ASUS PRIME X399-A AMD Threadripper TR4

ASUS PRIME X399-A AMD Threadripper TR4

Motherboard • ASUS • $ 1,289.00

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Key Features of the ASUS PRIME X399-A

The ASUS PRIME X399-A is an E-ATX motherboard built for AMD's first-generation Ryzen Threadripper processors on the TR4 socket. It combines a robust 11-phase DIGI+ VRM, eight DDR4 DIMM slots supporting quad-channel memory up to 128GB and speeds up to 3600MHz (O.C.), and extensive expansion options. With four PCIe 3.0 x16 slots, dual M.2 NVMe slots, a U.2 port, and six SATA 6Gb/s ports, it offers flexibility for high-end desktops and workstations.

Performance and Overclocking

Real-world benchmarks from SiSoftware show the PRIME X399-A handling top-tier Threadripper CPUs like the 2970WX (24 cores) and 1950X (16 cores) with excellent performance, often ranking in the top 1% of results. The board supports overclocking, though professional reviews note that VRM temperatures can reach 90-100°C under heavy overclocking with high-core-count chips, so adequate airflow is essential. The 11-phase power design and 8-pin EPS connectors provide stable power delivery for moderate overclocks.

Connectivity and Expansion

Storage options are plentiful: two M.2 slots (one vertical for 22110 drives), a U.2 connector, and six SATA ports with RAID 0/1/5/10 support. Networking is handled by an Intel I211-AT Gigabit LAN controller. The back panel includes USB 3.1 Gen 2 Type-A and Type-C, eight USB 3.1 Gen 1 ports, and BIOS Flashback for easy updates. ASUS Aura RGB lighting and Fan Xpert 4 provide customization and cooling control.

Target Audience and Use Cases

This motherboard is ideal for users building a Threadripper-based workstation or high-end desktop on a budget. It's well-suited for content creation, 3D rendering, video editing, and multi-GPU setups (SLI/CrossFireX). However, those planning extreme overclocks with 24+ core CPUs may want a board with stronger VRM cooling. The PRIME X399-A remains a solid choice for its price, offering a balance of features and performance.

Key Specifications

Form Factor: E-ATX (30.5 cm x 26.9 cm)
Socket: TR4
RAM Type: DDR4 3600(O.C.)/3466(O.C.)/3333(O.C.)/3200(O.C.)/2800(O.C.)/2666(O.C.)/2400(O.C.)/2133 MHz (quad-channel, ECC & non-ECC unbuffered, XMP supported)
Max. RAM: 128GB
RAM Slots: 8
Chipset: AMD X399
Connectivity
4X PCIe 3.0 x16 slots (x16, x16/x16, x16/x8/x16/x8 modes), 1X PCIe 2.0 x4 slot, 1X PCIe 2.0 x1 slot, 2X M.2 NVMe slots (PCIe 3.0 x4 / SATA, 2242/2260/2280/22110), 1X U.2 slot, 6X SATA 6 Gb/s ports (RAID 0, 1, 5, 10), 1X Intel I211-AT Gigabit LAN, 8-channel Crystal Sound 3 audio (Realtek ALC S1220A), ASUS Aura RGB lighting, Fan Xpert 4, DIGI+ VRM, 11 power phases
Back Panel IO
2X USB 3.1 Gen 2 (1X Type-A, 1X Type-C), 8X USB 3.1 Gen 1 Type-A, 1X RJ45 LAN, 1X Optical S/PDIF, 5X Audio jacks, 1X USB BIOS Flashback button
Onboard USB Headers: 1X USB 3.1 Gen 1 header (2 ports) 2X USB 2.0 headers (4 ports total)

Detailed Parameters

Platform:
AMD
Socket:
TR4
RAM Type:
DDR4
Number of RAM Slots:
8
Maximum RAM/slot:
16
Maximum RAM Capacity in GB:
128
PCI Express Version:
3
Form Factor:
E-ATX
Maximum RAM Speed in MHz:
3600
ECC:
Yes
Chipset:
X399
SupportedPlatforms:
AMD Workstation

Where to Buy

Pros

  • Excellent value for a Threadripper motherboard
  • Robust 11-phase VRM for stable power delivery
  • Eight DIMM slots support up to 128GB quad-channel DDR4
  • Dual M.2 NVMe and U.2 for high-speed storage
  • Comprehensive connectivity including USB 3.1 Gen 2 Type-C

Cons

  • VRM can run hot under heavy overclocking with high-core CPUs
  • No built-in Wi-Fi
  • U.2 port may be unnecessary for most users

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the ASUS PRIME X399-A support ECC memory?

Yes, the motherboard supports ECC unbuffered DIMMs, which can be beneficial for workstation tasks requiring data integrity.

Can I use a 2nd Gen Ryzen Threadripper CPU with this motherboard?

Yes, with a BIOS update, the PRIME X399-A supports 2nd Gen Ryzen Threadripper processors like the 2970WX and 2950X.

What is the maximum memory speed supported?

The board supports DDR4 memory up to 3600MHz (O.C.) when using XMP profiles, depending on the CPU and memory kit.

Does it have RGB lighting?

Yes, it features ASUS Aura RGB lighting with headers for additional RGB strips and components.

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